Q. \(x^2-25=0\)
Answer
We solve \(x^2-25=0\) by factoring as a difference of squares:
\[
x^2-25=(x-5)(x+5)=0
\]
So \(x-5=0\) or \(x+5=0\), giving \(x=5\) or \(x=-5\).
Final result: \(x=-5,\ 5\).
Detailed Explanation
We want to solve the equation
\[
x^2 – 25 = 0
\]
Step 1: Move the constant term to the other side.
Start with
\[
x^2 – 25 = 0
\]
Add \(25\) to both sides to isolate the \(x^2\) term.
\[
x^2 – 25 + 25 = 0 + 25
\]
\[
x^2 = 25
\]
Step 2: Take the square root of both sides.
Since \(x^2 = 25\), we take square roots. Remember that both positive and negative roots are solutions.
\[
x = \pm \sqrt{25}
\]
Step 3: Simplify the square root.
\[
\sqrt{25} = 5
\]
So
\[
x = \pm 5
\]
Final Answer:
\[
x = 5 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -5
\]
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Algebra FAQ
How do you solve \(x^2-25=0\) by factoring?
Rewrite as \(x^2=25\). Then \(x^2-25=(x-5)(x+5)=0\). So \(x=5\) or \(x=-5\).
How do you solve \(x^2-25=0\) using square roots?
From \(x^2=25\), take square roots: \(x=\pm\sqrt{25}=\pm 5\). Therefore \(x=5\) or \(x=-5\).
What are the solutions to the equation \(x^2-25=0\) using the quadratic formula?
For \(x^2+0x-25=0\), \(a=1,b=0,c=-25\). Then \(x=\frac{-0\pm\sqrt{0-4(1)(-25)}}{2}=\frac{\pm\sqrt{100}}{2}=\pm 5\).
What is the discriminant of \(x^2-25=0\), and what does it tell you?
Discriminant \(D=b^2-4ac=0-4(1)(-25)=100\). Since \(D>0\), there are two real solutions: \(x=\pm 5\).
How do you verify that \(x=5\) and \(x=-5\) satisfy \(x^2-25=0\)?
Plug in: for \(x=5\), \(25-25=0\). For \(x=-5\), \(25-25=0\). Both satisfy the equation.
How do you interpret the equation \(x^2-25=0\) geometrically?
It represents where \(y=x^2-25\) crosses the \(x\)-axis. Set \(y=0\): \(x=\pm 5\). Thus the parabola intersects the \(x\)-axis at \(-5\) and \(5\).
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