Q. \(x^2 – x – 12\)
Answer
We factor the quadratic \(x^2 – x – 12\). Find two numbers that multiply to \(-12\) and add to \(-1\): \(-4\) and \(3\).
\[
x^2 – x – 12 = (x – 4)(x + 3)
\]
So the solutions come from \((x – 4)=0\) or \((x + 3)=0\):
\[
x = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -3
\]
Final result: \(x^2 – x – 12 = (x – 4)(x + 3)\), with \(x = 4\) or \(x = -3\).
Detailed Explanation
We want to work with the expression \(x^2 – x – 12\). A common goal is to factor it into simpler parts. That is usually done by finding two numbers that multiply to \(-12\) and add to \(-1\).
Step 1: Identify the form.
The expression \(x^2 – x – 12\) matches the quadratic form \(x^2 + bx + c\), where \(b = -1\) and \(c = -12\).
Step 2: Find two numbers.
We need numbers \(m\) and \(n\) such that:
- \(m \cdot n = -12\)
- \(m + n = -1\)
Step 3: List factor pairs of \(-12\).
Possible pairs that multiply to \(-12\) are:
- \(3\) and \(-4\), since \(3 \cdot (-4) = -12\)
- \(-3\) and \(4\), since \((-3) \cdot 4 = -12\)
Check their sums:
- \(3 + (-4) = -1\)
- \((-3) + 4 = 1\)
The pair that gives sum \(-1\) is \(3\) and \(-4\).
Step 4: Factor the quadratic.
So we rewrite \(x^2 – x – 12\) using these numbers:
\[
x^2 – x – 12 = (x + 3)(x – 4)
\]
Final Answer:
\[
x^2 – x – 12 = (x + 3)(x – 4)
\]
Graph
Algebra FAQ
. Factor \(x^2-x-12\)?
. Find the zeros of \(x^2-x-12\)?
. Solve \(x^2-x-12=0\) using the quadratic formula?
. What is the vertex (complete the square) of \(x^2-x-12\)?
. Graphing: where does \(y=x^2-x-12\) cross the \(x\)-axis?
. Compute the \(y\)-intercept of \(x^2-x-12\)?
Solve x^2-x-12 quickly.
Math, Geometry, Trigonometry, etc.