Q. \(x^{2}+2x-8=0\)
Answer
We solve the quadratic \(x^2+2x-8=0\) by factoring.
Find two numbers whose product is \(-8\) and sum is \(2\). Those numbers are \(4\) and \(-2\).
\[
x^2+2x-8=(x+4)(x-2)=0
\]
So \(x+4=0\) or \(x-2=0\).
\(x=-4\) or \(x=2\).
Detailed Explanation
We want to solve the equation
\[
x^2+2x-8=0
\]
Step 1: Identify the coefficients.
The equation is in the form \(ax^2+bx+c=0\), where:
\[
a=1,\quad b=2,\quad c=-8
\]
Step 2: Use the quadratic formula.
The quadratic formula is:
\[
x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}
\]
Step 3: Substitute \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) into the formula.
\[
x=\frac{-2\pm\sqrt{(2)^2-4(1)(-8)}}{2(1)}
\]
Step 4: Simplify inside the square root (the discriminant).
\[
(2)^2=4
\]
\[
-4(1)(-8)=+32
\]
So the discriminant becomes:
\[
b^2-4ac=4+32=36
\]
Step 5: Take the square root of the discriminant.
\[
\sqrt{36}=6
\]
Step 6: Substitute back and simplify.
\[
x=\frac{-2\pm 6}{2}
\]
Step 7: Compute the two solutions.
First solution using \(+\):
\[
x=\frac{-2+6}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2
\]
Second solution using \(-\):
\[
x=\frac{-2-6}{2}=\frac{-8}{2}=-4
\]
Final Answer: The solutions are
\[
x=2 \quad \text{or} \quad x=-4
\]
Graph
Algebra FAQ
What are the solutions to \(x^2+2x-8=0\)?
How do you factor \(x^2+2x-8\) to solve it?
What does the quadratic formula give?
Is there a way to solve by completing the square?
What is the discriminant, and what does it tell you?
How can you check the solutions quickly?
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