Q. Which equation shows the quadratic formula used correctly to solve \(7x^{2} = 9 + x\) for (x)?
Answer
Standard form: \(7x^2 – x – 9 = 0\), so \(a = 7\), \(b = -1\), \(c = -9\).
Apply the quadratic formula:
\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 – 4ac}}{2a}
= \frac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^2 – 4(7)(-9)}}{2(7)}
= \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{1 + 252}}{14}
= \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{253}}{14}.
\]
Final result:
\[
\boxed{x = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{253}}{14}}
\]
Detailed Explanation
Problem: Solve: \(7x^{2} = 9 + x\)
Step 1 – Put the equation in standard quadratic form
Start with the given equation and move all terms to one side:
\[
7x^{2} = 9 + x
\]
Subtract \(x\) and \(9\) from both sides to obtain
\[
7x^{2} – x – 9 = 0.
\]
Explanation: Moving \(x\) and \(9\) to the left changes their signs to \(-x\) and \(-9\).
Step 2 – Identify the coefficients
From
\[
7x^{2} – x – 9 = 0
\]
we read off
\[
a = 7,\quad b = -1,\quad c = -9.
\]
Explanation: \(a\) is the coefficient of \(x^{2}\), \(b\) is the coefficient of \(x\), and \(c\) is the constant term.
Step 3 – State the quadratic formula
The solutions of \(ax^{2}+bx+c=0\) are given by
\[
x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2} – 4ac}}{2a}.
\]
Step 4 – Substitute the coefficients into the formula
Substitute \(a=7\), \(b=-1\), \(c=-9\):
\[
x = \frac{-(-1) \pm \sqrt{(-1)^{2} – 4(7)(-9)}}{2(7)}.
\]
Explanation: Note the double negative in \(-(-1)\).
Step 5 – Simplify step by step
Compute the parts:
\[
-(-1)=1,
\]
\[
(-1)^{2} – 4(7)(-9) = 1 + 252 = 253,
\]
and \(2(7)=14\). Thus
\[
x = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{253}}{14}.
\]
Answer
The two solutions are
\[
x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{253}}{14}\quad\text{and}\quad x = \frac{1 – \sqrt{253}}{14}.
\]
FAQs
What is the first step to prepare 7x2 = 9 + x for the quadratic formula?
Which equation shows the quadratic formula used correctly for this problem?
How do I compute the discriminant here?
Are the solutions expressible as simple fractions or decimals?
Are the roots rational, irrational, or complex?
Could this quadratic be factored over the integers?
How can I check the solutions are correct?
What if "7x2" was meant as 7·x·2 (i.e., 14x) by mistake?
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