Q. What is the slope in the equation \(y = 2x + 3\)?
Answer
In slope-intercept form \[ y = mx + b \] the slope is \(m\). Comparing with \[ y = 2x + 3 \] gives \[ m = 2. \]
Detailed Explanation
Solution — Find the slope of the line
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Recognize the form of the equation.
The equation is in slope‑intercept form, which is written as
\( y = m x + b \), where \( m \) denotes the slope and \( b \) denotes the y‑intercept. -
Identify the slope from the given equation.
The given equation is
\( y = 2x + 3 \).
By comparison with \( y = m x + b \), the coefficient of \( x \) is the slope:
\( m = 2 \). -
Interpret the slope quantitatively.
Writing the slope as a ratio,
\( m = 2 = \dfrac{2}{1} \).
This means that for every increase of \( 1 \) unit in \( x \), \( y \) increases by \( 2 \) units.
In terms of differences,
\( \dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = 2 \). -
Verify using two points on the line.
Take two points: when \( x = 0 \), \( y = 3 \) so the point is \( (0,3) \); when \( x = 1 \), \( y = 5 \) so the point is \( (1,5) \).
Compute the slope between them:
\( \dfrac{5 – 3}{1 – 0} = \dfrac{2}{1} = 2 \).
This confirms the value above.
Final answer: The slope is \( 2 \).
Graph
FAQs
What is the slope of \(y=2x+3\)?
How does this relate to the form \(y=mx+b\)?
What is the y-intercept of \(y=2x+3\)?
How do you graph the slope 2 quickly?
What is the slope of a horizontal or vertical line?
How do you find slope from two points \((x_1,y_1)\) and \((x_2,y_2)\)?
What is the slope of a line parallel to \(y=2x+3\)?
What is the slope of a line perpendicular to \(y=2x+3\)?
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