Q. \(16 + 8 \cdot 5x = 56\)

Answer

Interpret the equation as \(16+8\cdot 5x=56\).

Simplify: \(16+40x=56\).

Subtract \(16\): \(40x=40\).

Divide by \(40\): \(x=1\).

Final result: \(x=1\)

Detailed Explanation

Problem: Solve the equation

\[
16 + 8\cdot 5x = 56.
\]

Step 1: Rewrite the equation clearly.
Make sure multiplication is understood as \(8\cdot 5x\). So we have:

\[
16 + 8\cdot 5x = 56.
\]

Step 2: Combine the constants multiplying \(x\).
Compute \(8\cdot 5\):

\[
8\cdot 5 = 40.
\]

Substitute this back into the equation:

\[
16 + 40x = 56.
\]

Step 3: Subtract \(16\) from both sides.
This isolates the term with \(x\):

\[
16 + 40x – 16 = 56 – 16.
\]

Simplify:

\[
40x = 40.
\]

Step 4: Divide both sides by \(40\).
This solves for \(x\):

\[
\frac{40x}{40} = \frac{40}{40}.
\]

Simplify:

\[
x = 1.
\]

Answer: \(\boxed{1}\)

See full solution
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Algebra FAQ

How do I solve \(16+8\cdot 5x=56\)?

Subtract 16: \(8\cdot 5x=40\). Then \(40x=40\). So \(x=1\).

Why does \(8\cdot 5x\) become \(40x\)?

Because \(8\cdot 5=40\) and \(x\) multiplies the whole product: \(8\cdot 5x=(8\cdot 5)x=40x\).

What if the equation is written \(16+8(5x)=56\), do I still get \(x=1\)?

Yes. Use \(8(5x)=40x\). Then \(16+40x=56\). Subtract 16: \(40x=40\). So \(x=1\).

What is the quickest first step for \(16+8\cdot 5x=56\)?

Remove the constant: \(8\cdot 5x=56-16\). That gives \(8\cdot 5x=40\), then solve \(x\).

How do I check the solution \(x=1\) in the original equation?

Substitute: \(16+8\cdot 5(1)=16+40=56\). Since LHS \(=56\), the solution is correct.

What does “distributive property” mean here?

It means \(8\cdot (5x)=(8\cdot 5)x\). So \(16+8(5x)=16+40x\).
Try solving: 16+8+5x=56.
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