Q. \[ (x+1)^2 \]
Answer
Expand using \((a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\) with \(a=x\) and \(b=1\).
\[
(x+1)^2=x^2+2x+1
\]
Detailed Explanation
We want to expand the expression \( (x+1)^2 \). The exponent \(2\) means we multiply the quantity by itself.
Step 1: Rewrite the square as a product.
\[
(x+1)^2 = (x+1)(x+1)
\]
Step 2: Distribute (multiply) the first factor across the second factor.
Distribute \(x\) to both terms in \( (x+1) \), and then distribute \(1\) to both terms in \( (x+1) \):
\[
(x+1)(x+1) = x(x+1) + 1(x+1)
\]
Step 3: Expand each smaller product.
\[
x(x+1) = x\cdot x + x\cdot 1 = x^2 + x
\]
\[
1(x+1) = 1\cdot x + 1\cdot 1 = x + 1
\]
Step 4: Combine the results.
\[
(x+1)(x+1) = (x^2 + x) + (x + 1)
\]
Step 5: Combine like terms.
The like terms are the \(x\) terms: \(x + x = 2x\). So we get:
\[
(x+1)^2 = x^2 + 2x + 1
\]
Final Answer:
\[
(x+1)^2 = x^2 + 2x + 1
\]
Graph
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