Q. \( \)molar mass of \( \mathrm{C_2H_6} \).
Answer
To find the molar mass of \( \mathrm{C_2H_6} \), add the atomic masses of each atom.
\( \mathrm{C}:\ 2 \times 12.01 = 24.02\)
\(\mathrm{H}:\ 6 \times 1.008 = 6.048\)
\[
\text{Molar mass of } \mathrm{C_2H_6} = 24.02 + 6.048 = 30.068\ \text{g/mol}
\]
Final answer: \(30.07\ \text{g/mol}\)
Detailed Explanation
To find the molar mass of the compound \( \mathrm{C_2H_6} \), you add the atomic masses of all atoms in one formula unit.
Step 1: Identify how many atoms of each element are present
\(\mathrm{C_2H_6}\) contains:
- \(2\) atoms of carbon (C)
- \(6\) atoms of hydrogen (H)
Step 2: Write the molar mass calculation setup
Use standard atomic masses:
- Carbon: \(12.01\ \mathrm{g/mol}\)
- Hydrogen: \(1.008\ \mathrm{g/mol}\)
Now multiply each by the number of atoms and add:
\[
\text{Molar mass of } \mathrm{C_2H_6}
= 2(12.01) + 6(1.008)
\]
Step 3: Calculate each part
Carbon contribution:
\[
2(12.01) = 24.02
\]
Hydrogen contribution:
\[
6(1.008) = 6.048
\]
Step 4: Add the results
\[
24.02 + 6.048 = 30.068
\]
Step 5: Final answer (with appropriate rounding)
\[
\text{Molar mass of } \mathrm{C_2H_6} \approx 30.07\ \mathrm{g/mol}
\]
General Chemistry FAQs
Molar mass of \( \mathrm{C_2H_6} \) ?
What atomic masses should I plug into \(2\times \mathrm{C} + 6\times \mathrm{H}\) ?
How do subscripts affect molar mass in \( \mathrm{C_2H_6} \) ?
Can I use \( \mathrm{M}(\mathrm{H}) = 1.00\ \mathrm{g/mol}\) and \( \mathrm{M}(\mathrm{C}) = 12.00\ \mathrm{g/mol}\) ?
What’s the molar mass of \( \mathrm{C_2H_6} \) in kilograms per mole ?
How do I round the final answer for molar mass?
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