Q. What is the y-intercept of \( f(x) = 3x + 2 \)?
Answer
- Set x to 0.
The y-intercept occurs where x = 0.
\[ f(0) = 3(0) + 2 \]
- Calculate the result.
\[ f(0) = 2 \]
- State the y-intercept.
\[ (0, 2) \]
Detailed Explanation
Finding the (y)-intercept
To find the (y)-intercept of a linear function, we must understand its position on a coordinate plane. The (y)-intercept is the specific point where the line crosses the vertical (y)-axis.
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Understand the Concept
At any point on the (y)-axis, the horizontal position is zero. This means that for any function (f(x)), the (y)-intercept always occurs when (x = 0). To find the value, we simply need to substitute zero for every (x) in the equation.
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Identify the Given Function
The function provided is a linear equation in slope-intercept form:
\(f(x) = 3x + 2\)
In this form, \(f(x)\) represents the output value (the \(y\)-coordinate) for any given input \(x\).
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Substitute \(x = 0\) into the Equation
To locate the intercept, we replace the variable \(x\) with the value \(0\):
\(f(0) = 3(0) + 2\)
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Perform the Multiplication
According to the order of operations, we perform the multiplication first. Any number multiplied by zero results in zero:
\(3 \cdot 0 = 0\)
Now the equation looks like this:
\(f(0) = 0 + 2\)
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Simplify the Final Value
Adding \(2\) to \(0\) gives us the final result for the function at that point:
\(f(0) = 2\)
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State the Conclusion
The \(y\)-intercept value is \(2\). When writing this as an ordered pair \((x, y)\), we combine our input of \(0\) with our result of \(2\).
Final Answer:
The (y)-intercept is (2), which corresponds to the point ((0, 2)) on the graph.
Graph
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the y-intercept of f(x) = 3x + 2?
How do you find the y-intercept from slope-intercept form?
Why do we plug in x = 0 to find the y-intercept?
Is the y-intercept the same as the constant term?
What is the x-intercept of f(x) = 3x + 2?
How do you graph the line using slope and y-intercept?
How does changing the constant term affect the graph?
Can line have more than one y-intercept?
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