Q. What is \( \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{2}{5} \) as a fraction?
Answer
\(\frac{3}{8}\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3\cdot2}{8\cdot5}=\frac{6}{40}=\frac{3}{20}\)
Detailed Explanation
-
Step 1 — multiply numerators and multiply denominators separately.
\[ \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{2}{5} = \frac{3 \times 2}{8 \times 5} = \frac{6}{40} \] -
Step 2 — simplify the fraction by dividing numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor. The greatest common divisor of 6 and 40 is 2, so divide both by 2:
\[ \frac{6}{40} = \frac{6 \div 2}{40 \div 2} = \frac{3}{20} \] -
Alternative (cross-cancellation before multiplying) — notice 2 (numerator) and 8 (denominator) share a common factor 2, so reduce them first:
\[ \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{2}{5} = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{5} = \frac{3}{4 \times 5} = \frac{3}{20} \]
Final answer: \[ \frac{3}{20} \]
See full solution
FAQs
How do you multiply fractions?
Multiply numerators and denominators: \( \frac{a}{b}\times\frac{c}{d}=\frac{ac}{bd} \). For these: \( \frac{3}{8}\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{6}{40} \), then simplify.
Should I simplify before or after multiplying?
Either works, but simplifying (cross-canceling) first keeps numbers small. Here 2 and 8 cancel: \( \frac{3}{8}\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{20} \).
What is cross-cancellation?
Canceling common factors between any numerator and any denominator before multiplying. Example: 2 and 8 reduce to 1 and 4, giving \( \frac{3}{4}\times\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{20} \).
What is the final simplified answer?
The product simplified is \( \frac{3}{20} \).
How do I convert \( \frac{3}{20} \) to a decimal?
Divide numerator by denominator: \( \frac{3}{20}=0.15 \).
How do I convert \( \frac{3}{20} \) to a percent?
How do I convert \( \frac{3}{20} \) to a percent?
Can I multiply a fraction by a whole number?
Yes. Treat the whole number n as \( \frac{n}{1} \). Example: \(3\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{1}\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{6}{5}\).
Why do we multiply numerators and denominators?
Fraction multiplication scales numerators and denominators independently; algebraically \( \frac{a}{b}\times\frac{c}{d}=\frac{ac}{bd} \), which preserves the proportion of the product.
Multiply numerators and denominators.
Try our fraction tools below.
Try our fraction tools below.
185,791+ happy customers
Math, Calculus, Geometry, etc.
Math, Calculus, Geometry, etc.